parathyroid hormone

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Word: Parathyroid Hormone

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Parathyroid hormone is a substance made by small glands in your neck called parathyroid glands. This hormone helps control levels of calcium and phosphorus in your body, which are important for healthy bones, nerves, and muscles.

Usage Instructions:

• When to use: You can use "parathyroid hormone" when discussing topics related to health, biology, or medicine, particularly in relation to how the body regulates important minerals.

Example:

• "The doctor explained that parathyroid hormone plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of calcium in the blood."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, you might discuss how parathyroid hormone interacts with other hormones, like calcitonin, or how it can be involved in medical conditions such as hyperparathyroidism (where there is too much parathyroid hormone) or hypoparathyroidism (where there is too little).

Word Variants:

• PTH: This is an abbreviation commonly used in medical contexts to refer to parathyroid hormone.

Different Meanings:

• In a medical context, "parathyroid hormone" has a specific meaning related to the glands and their function in the endocrine system. However, outside of this context, it doesn't have other meanings.

Synonyms:

• There are no direct synonyms for "parathyroid hormone," but you can refer to it in a more general way as a "hormone" or "endocrine hormone" when discussing its role in the body.

Related Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no idioms or phrasal verbs that specifically relate to "parathyroid hormone." However, you might encounter phrases like "out of balance" when discussing how hormone levels can affect health.

Summary:

Parathyroid hormone is an important hormone in your body that helps manage calcium and phosphorus levels, which are essential for many bodily functions.

Academic

Noun

1. hormone synthesized and released into the blood stream by the parathyroid glands; regulates phosphorus and calcium in the body and functions in neuromuscular excitation and blood clotting

Synonyms

• parathormone